Sunday, September 30, 2012

Session 2 Response to Prompts


Course A

Content: This course will cover beginning college algebra.

Instructor(s): This course is taught by various adjunct and full time professors who are very familiar with the content who have differing degrees of tech skills and online teaching experience. The same class has to serve for all instructors.

Students: All students in this course are college freshman and sophomores with good technology skills and each has successfully taken an online orientation to online learning course.

One issue I would have to deal with is the difference in tech skills and online teaching experience of both adjunct and full-time professors.  Every professor has their own teaching style and ways they feel is best for their students, so to expect that all professors will be able to utilize the same online tool to teach a class they are familiar is unrealistic.  For example, a professor with previous online teaching experience might feel standalone e-learning is a more effective technique to teach students the coursework but a professor that rarely teaches an online class might feel a virtual classroom might work out better.  Luckily, Horton (2012) outlines an essentialist approach that could help find a common ground for lessons, topics, activities, and Medias so every faculty member can feel confident teaching the new course.

 

Another issue I see is the willingness and motivate of student to learn subject matter.  Math is a boring and difficult subject to learn even in a face-to-face setting, so my challenge would be to find a solution that will not only engage the student but create a learning environment that truly provokes thought and retains the knowledge.


Course B

Content: The course is a philosophy of leadership class.

Instructor(s): The instructor is an experienced face-to-face instructor with good tech skills and prior online teaching experience. This instructor prefers lecture and discussion classes.

Students: Graduate students who are well motivated and with a broad range of technology skills, from average to very advanced.

The two main issues that would impact my design are the content of the class and the preferences of the professor.  If the professor would rather teach in a face-to-face classroom where lecturing and having a discussion with his/ her students is convenient, then I would have to create an environment that is comfortable for him/ her.  But my ultimate goal is for the students to be able to learn and understand the philosophy of leadership, and by the end of the course feel changed because this course has taught them something.  So I am faced with the difficult task of creating an online experience that will teach the skills and principles of a leader.  Even though the learners are graduate students, I believe there are some subjects and true learning will begin when these students see these principles modeled in a leader so they can build associations and identify those characteristics in the future.

Course C

Content: This course is an introduction to college success. It teaches study skills, communication skills, and tries to help students learn how to fit into the college community.

Instructor(s): This course will be taught by various instructors all with good tech skills and prior online teaching experience but who have never taught this content before.

Students: Students are incoming freshman who have been identified by advisors as high risk for drop out.

Two main issues in this scenario are: 1) the instructors have never taught this content before and 2) students lack of motivation, their ability to learn the material, and what their needs might be.  These issues directly influence my design in terms of what material/ lessons are taught and what media(s) in order to accommodate the needs of both the instructors and the students.  Since the instructors are not familiar with the course and the students are high risk for dropping out, the design of course is extremely important.  Because these students have been identified as “high risk for dropping out” the design of this course must be able to cater to a diverse group of students as well as motivate the students to learn and develop the skills necessary to success at community college. Not only does the material have to be engaging but it also has to fit the learning needs of the students and meet the teaching criteria for the instructors. 

2. Now, think about an online learning experience that you might someday create. Describe in detail the content, instructor and student characteristics. What are the design issues or features that these suggest? Explain your answers.

Guidance Course:

Content: This course is a guidance course at a community college.  It teaches students to understand the roadmap of community college: how to register for classes according to their Educational Plan, how to transfer into to a 4-year university, earn an Associate’s Degree, and how to utilize all the resources available to them.

Instructor: This course will be taught by experience face-to-face counselors with little to no online teaching experience but have taught the content before.

Students: Students that have been attended college for over 5 years and have not transferred or earned a degree.

Some of the design issues in this course are the online teaching experience of the counselors, and motivation of the students to work towards graduation or transferring.  My design has to be fairly simple for both instructors and students, so that any counselor (with or without previous online teaching experience) can instruct the class and teach a diverse group of community college students.  More importantly, my design has to be adaptive because it is inevitable for students to change their minds about their major or career goals.

3. List the 11 instructional design steps presented in chapter 1 of the text (Design Quickly and Reliably).

1.      Identify your underlying goal
2.      Analyze learners’ needs and abilities
3.      Identify what to teach
4.      Set learning objectives
5.      Identify prerequisites
6.      Pick the approach to meet each objective
7.      Decide the teaching sequence of your objectives
8.      Create objects to accomplish objectives
9.      Create tests
10.  Select learning activities
11.  Choose media

Source:

Horton, W. (2011). E-Learning by Design, 2 edition.

Newberry, Brian.Webpage Lecture. 26 September 2012.

Sunday, September 23, 2012

Session 1 Response to Prompts


 1. Explain the relationship between distance learning and online learning.

According to the podcast, the relationship between distance and online learning is the capability to reach and educate students that would not be able to attend a face-to-face classroom instruction either by time constraints or proximity. 

2. Discuss the main difference between distance learning and online learning.

The main difference between distance and online learning is the mode and media in which instruction is delivered, learning occurs, and the response times between interactions among students and instructor. Traditionally, distance learning included delivery modes like postal mail and television but with the development of the World Wide Web and popularity of the personal computers online learning has become a more convenient way to develop your skills and earn a degree.

3. List the three types of interaction proposed by Moore (1989) and explain each type of interaction in your own words.

            1.  Learner-content interaction: student/ learner interacts with course material

            2.  Learner-instructor interaction: student/ learner interacts with instructor

            3.  Learner-learner interaction: students interact with each other

4. Discuss some of the differences between the early days of online learning and today. Then make some predictions about the future of e-learning. Please include at least one good article/website/citation for this item.

Some of the differences of online learning between current and early day instruction are the use of bulletin board and Internet.  With the development of the Internet and the affordability of personal computers, I predict e-learning will one day take the place of traditional classroom instruction.

Source:

http://tinyurl.com/8zkvedh

http://education-portal.com/articles/The_Differences_Between_Online_and_Traditional_Classroom_Educations.html

Session 1 Introduction


Hi Class,

My name is Melissa Sakoonphong and I am a second year graduate student in the Educational Counseling and Guidance program at CSUSB.  My prior experiences with e-learning have been limited to online and hybrid courses at the community college level from an end-user’s perspective, so I still have quite a way to go in terms of design and development of an e-learning course.  My hopes and short-term goals for this class is to learn as much as possible about e-learning, earn an e-learning certificate, then work towards a M.A in Instructional Technology.  More importantly, my long-term goals for this course is to become an online guidance instructor, develop an online tool that will help train new counselors, and increase graduation rates with the use of an online educational plan.  I am excited to be a part of this class and hope this course will take me one step closer to helping students achieve their goals.